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Nigeria recently reported cases of an outbreak of monkeypox, which reportedly claimed the lives of a few carriers. Monkeypox is a rare viral zoonotic infectious disease that affects humans irregularly and is typically seen in isolated communities in Central and West Africa.

Here are the things to know about Monkeypox.

1. Monkeypox is transmitted through contact. Monkeypox can spread through close contact with persons who are afflicted. It enters through skin cracks, the eyes, the nose, and the mouth. Aside from contaminated things and infected animals like monkeys, rats, and squirrels, other ways to transfer the illness include sex and close physical contact.

2. Monkeypox causes a painful rash. Fever, headaches, body swells, back discomfort and tight muscles are a few of the symptoms of monkeypox. The face, hands, and feet are typically where the rash manifests itself. It is quite uncomfortable and itchy. They also leave the body with scars and open wounds.

3. Monkeypox was first discovered among monkeys in Congo. The illness is brought on by the monkeypox virus. It was initially observed in laboratory monkeys in 1958. The first human case of monkeypox was discovered in the Democratic Republic of the Congo in 1970. (DRC). Since then, cases of monkeypox have been reported in various countries in central and western Africa, including Nigeria, Gabon and many others.

4. Following contact with sick or possibly infected persons or animals, it is especially crucial to practice precautions like good hand hygiene. Use a hand sanitizer that contains alcohol or soap and water to wash your hands.

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